The Fine Print: Exemptions to 760 CMR 74.00 Explained

The Fine Print: Exemptions to 760 CMR 74.00 Explained

On October 15, 2025, Massachusetts will enforce 760 CMR 74.00, a regulation that prohibits homebuyers from waiving their right to a home inspection. The rule applies to most residential real estate transactions and is intended to create a more transparent, consumer-friendly marketplace.

While the law is broad, there are some important exceptions. As an agent, knowing when the law applies and when it does not is critical to protecting your clients and staying compliant. Misunderstanding an exemption could expose you to legal risk or damage client trust.

This post breaks down the fine print and gives you clear talking points to share with clients.

Why Exemptions Exist

The state designed exemptions for transactions where the typical protections of an arms-length sale are less relevant. In other words, if a property is being transferred for reasons other than a standard sale between unrelated parties, this provision that guarantees the  buyer’s right to an inspection  may not apply.

These carve outs acknowledge that not every transfer involves the same buyer-seller dynamics, and therefore the  conventional inspection process may not apply.

Key Exemptions Under 760 CMR 74.00

1. Transfers Between Family Members

When a property is transferred within a family, such as from parents to children, siblings to siblings, or between spouses during or after a divorce, the regulation does not require the disclosure of the buyer’s right to a  home inspection.

Why this matters: The state assumes that family members are aware of the property’s condition or that the transfer is not primarily about investment value.

Talking point for clients: “If this is a family transfer, the inspection rules do not apply. You may still want an inspection for peace of mind, but it is not required under the law.”

2. Foreclosures and Related Transactions

Sales that occur due to foreclosure, short sales, or deeds in lieu of foreclosure are exempt. In these cases, the property is often sold as is, and lenders or institutions managing the sale are unlikely to make repairs.

Why this matters: Buyers still have the right to inspect, but the seller is not bound by the new disclosure requirements. Agents should make this clear so buyers do not assume foreclosure properties are covered in the same way.

Talking point for clients: “In foreclosure and short sale situations, the inspection law does not apply. You can still arrange for an inspection, but the seller is not obligated to provide the disclosure form.”

3. Trust and Estate Transfers

When property is transferred into or out of a trust, or passed through inheritance where beneficiaries are close relatives, the regulation does not apply. These transfers are typically administrative in nature and are not treated as open-market sales.

Why this matters: Agents should confirm whether a transaction is part of an estate settlement or trust transfer, since the exemption may apply.

Talking point for clients: “Because this transfer is part of an estate or trust, the law does not require a formal inspection disclosure. You may still choose to have an inspection for your own records.”

4. Contracts Signed Before October 15, 2025

The law is not retroactive. Any purchase agreements signed before the effective date are exempt, even if the closing occurs after October 15.

Why this matters: If you have transactions in progress as the deadline approaches, the date of the signed contract is the determining factor.

Talking point for clients: “If your contract is signed before October 15, it will not be subject to the new rules, even if your closing happens later.”

What These Exemptions Do Not Mean

Exemptions remove the legal requirement for inspection disclosures, but they do not eliminate the practical value of inspections. Even in exempt transactions, buyers can and often should order inspections to understand the condition of the property.

Agents should caution clients against viewing exemptions as a green light to skip due diligence. While the law may not apply, the risks of hidden defects or costly repairs still exist.

Compliance Risks

It is important not to misapply exemptions. For example, a seller cannot claim an exemption simply because they prefer not to provide the disclosure. Exemptions must be legitimate and clearly documented. Misuse could be seen as a violation under Chapter 93A, Massachusetts’ consumer protection law, and could result in penalties or disciplinary action.

Best practice: Always confirm the nature of the transaction in writing and keep detailed records if you believe an exemption applies.

The Agent’s Role

As an agent, your role is to:

  1. Identify whether the transaction qualifies for an exemption.
  2. Explain the implications clearly to clients.
  3. Encourage inspections when appropriate, even if the law does not require them.
  4. Document your reasoning and maintain compliance.

By taking these steps, you help protect your clients while safeguarding your own license and reputation.

The Bottom Line on Exemptions

Most traditional home sales in Massachusetts will fall under the scope of 760 CMR 74.00. Exemptions are limited to specific circumstances such as family transfers, foreclosures, trust or estate transactions, and contracts signed before October 15, 2025.

The law is designed to ensure that buyers have meaningful access to inspections. Exemptions are the exception, not the rule. As an agent, your focus should be on compliance, transparency, and educating clients on both the protections and the limitations of the regulation.

By understanding the fine print and applying it correctly, you can help your clients navigate the process with confidence while reducing the risk of legal or regulatory missteps.


Helpful .gov Resources for 760 CMR 74.00

  • Mass.gov – 760 CMR 74.00: Residential Home Inspection Waivers: The official regulation page detailing the law’s provisions and linking to the downloadable PDF. Mass.gov
  • Mass.gov – Residential Home Inspections: Overview of the regulation’s purpose, scope, prohibited conduct, exemptions, disclosures, and enforcement. Mass.gov
  • Mass.gov – Healey-Driscoll Administration Implements New Policy Protecting Homebuyers’ Inspection Rights:  A press release summarizing the context of the law, the policy rationale, and its implications. Mass.gov
  • Mass.gov – EOHLC Regulations: Current & Proposed Amendments:  Tracks the rulemaking process, public notices, and regulatory updates related to 760 CMR 74.00. Mass.gov
  • Mass.gov – Home Inspectors Consumer Fact Sheets: Consumer-friendly fact sheets (available in multiple languages) that explain what to expect from a licensed home inspector. Mass.gov
  • Mass.gov – Residential Inspections (RE110R20 Fact Sheet): Agent-facing information outlining home inspection basics, agent responsibilities, and helpful guidance. Mass.gov

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